Anxiety
- Anxiety is a heightened state of worry, fear, or unease, often triggered by perceived threats or uncertainties, which can interfere with focus, decision-making, and daily activities.
- Anxiety may manifest physically (e.g., increased heart rate, muscle tension), emotionally (e.g., excessive worry, dread), or cognitively (e.g., difficulty concentrating or making decisions).
- It is common for individuals with ADHD to experience anxiety as a secondary effect of challenges related to executive function, self-regulation, or social expectations.
- While anxiety can sometimes be a motivator, chronic or excessive anxiety often leads to avoidance, burnout, or emotional distress.
Examples
- Work Scenario: Feeling paralyzed by the fear of making a mistake on a high-stakes project, despite being well-prepared.
- Social Interactions: Overanalyzing past conversations and worrying about how others perceived your words or actions.
- Academic Performance: Constantly fearing failure, even when you’ve consistently performed well in similar situations.
- Daily Activities: Avoiding tasks like making phone calls or responding to emails due to the fear of rejection or conflict.
- Physical Symptoms: Experiencing restlessness, sweating, or a racing heart when faced with uncertain or stressful situations.
Discussion
Anxiety is often intertwined with other expressions like rejection dysphoria and inner critic, creating a cycle of heightened emotional response and avoidance. Mitigations like self-compassion and breathing exercises target both the emotional and physical symptoms of anxiety, promoting a calmer state of mind. Additionally, structured strategies like planned rest allow for regular emotional recovery, helping prevent burnout or spiraling worry. Recognizing and addressing anxiety is critical for improving overall emotional well-being and functionality.
Sub- and Co-Expressions
Mitigations
Sources